In November 2001, I went to my
first ever School of the Americas (SOA--now WHISC) protest. It was a truly
amazing event. Two weeks later I delivered a small reflection of that event at
First and Second Church in Boston. As promised in the reflection I went back
again in 2003. It's something that we should all be concerned about. When I
presented it, I had a glass of water in front of me, and at certain points in
the sermon when I said “Presente,” I would dip my hand into the water in front
of me and drop a drop in plants in front of the podium as a memorial offering.
On November 18, I regretfully could not be at the installation ceremony for
Rev. Stephen Kendrick. That's because I had somewhere equally as important to
be.
Two hundred UU youth and young adults were on-hand in Columbus, GA to
participate in the protest against the School of the Americas (SOA). In
operation since 1944, the SOA is a school within Ft. Benning that train police
and security officers throughout Latin America in combat, counter-insurgency
tactics and psychological warfare. The lessons learned are then wrought upon
the civilian populations often with horrific results.
My group, 14 UUs from Madison, WI, took part in the funeral procession—the
first of two waves of people that march up to the gates of the fort. At the
head of the march, Father Roy Boirgoise led black-cloaked and face-painted
performers to the foot of the gates and staged a die-in. At the stage built for
the protest, singers faced the crowd and sang the names of the victims-people
killed or "disappeared" by graduates of the SOA. The school's nearly
60,000 graduates range from notorious dictators like Manuel Noriega of Panama,
Leopoldo Galtieri of Argentina, and Hugo Banzer Suarez of Bolivia, to
lower-level graduates that have participated in human rights abuses including
the assassination of Archbishop Oscar Romero and the El Mozote Massacre of 900
civilians in El Salvador. Each person in this sea of protesters had a white
wooden cross in hand, and as the names were sung we raised them and responded
"presente" to invoke the spirit of that person here and bear witness.
Each cross was inscribed with the name of a victim and their age; mine bore the
name Versnica Pirez Oylati from Mexico, age unknown. Presente.
As I stood in this mass of people, it occurred to me that this almost didn't
happen. In light of the September 11 attacks, the town of Columbus fought to
prevent the march altogether-a first in the 11-year history of these protests.
With the terrorist attacks also came the worry among us that attendance would
be drastically smaller this year. The first protest 11 years ago was a hunger
strike by 13 people, led by Father Boirgoise, after it was discovered that
soldiers trained at the SOA killed six Jesuit priests. This year 10,000 people
marched to the gates of Ft. Benning, the largest crowd in the history of the
protests according to both organizers and city police. Two small victories in
an 11-year struggle to fight an atrocity.
The specter of September permeated the march in other ways. Many of those in
attendance, like myself, felt that it was even more necessary to go to Ft.
Benning. There were signs that incorporated the attacks in their protest
message. One said "Terrorists R' U.S." Another one had the quote
"'We must shut down all known terrorist training camps' -George
Bush." On some of the crosses were added names for those killed at the
World Trade Center; mine bore the name Manuel Asitimbay, age 36. Presente.
Whether in Latin America or one of the 110 floors in NYC, every name
represented a victim of terrorism.
With record crowds came a true "interfaith" gathering: Catholics of
various orders, Christians, Protestants, agnostics, atheists, socialists,
veterans, student activists, elder radicals, artists, dancers. All here for a
common purpose: to say "Nunca Mas! NO more!" To urge the government
to close this school once and for all. Due to the crush of people, it took an
hour before my group was able to move towards the gate. In that time more names
were read. Though the names were important, I focused on the ages. 90 years
old... 35 years old... 70... 42... 66... 18. And there were more children. 14
years old... 10 years old... 6 years old... 5 years old... and when you thought
the ages couldn't go any lower: 3 years old... 2 years old... 9 months... 6
months... 3 days old. Presente.
My Madison friends and I wound our way up Ft. Benning Road to the gates. In
past years, you were able to cross the thick white line that marked the foot of
the fort and walk onto the base. This year, after the attacks, an 8-foot-tall
chain-link fence topped with barbed wire was built to close the base,
effectively keeping us out We all put our crosses in the links of the fence as
a memorial to the dead and disappeared. One of my friends gave me a black
ribbon, much like the AIDS ribbons, to pin onto the fence. Some, in a show of
civil disobedience, sneaked through the woods around the fence and made it onto
the base anyway. After my pilgrimage to the gates, I gathered with my group
again and we made our way back down Ft. Benning Road, past the other marchers.
Now why would I miss an important moment in our church's history to attend such
an event, one that even a friend of mine said "won't change
anything." What does this have to do with my faith. Simply put, for me
this is faith. It is my faith in action. One of the few pro-Unitarian jokes
I've heard says, “Christians have it a lot easier than UUs. All Christians have
to do is believe in Christ; we have to live like him.” In my opinion, if we are
to be true to our faith, we have to act upon our principles. More importantly
we have to act when those principles are being violated, and especially when
such a violation brings harm to others. Such violations call for direct action
of some kind, and I don’t mean contributing money to a cause. It’s too easy to
write a check and expect others to do the work and feel that you’ve
accomplished something. Money is good, but it is material, not spiritual. Nor
is it personal. If the principles of our faith are to mean anytihng at all, we
need to be there to bear witness when it happens and defend them when others
willfuly trample on them.
I hope there won't be a march next year; the vote in congress to close the
school lost by only 10 votes last year and keeps getting closer each year
(write your congressional representative to see how they voted). But if the
school remains open, I will be down in Columbus, GA once again next November to
raise my voice in protest. And if so, I expect to see a lot more of you there
with me.